
Every year on August 15th, South Korea celebrates Liberation Day, also called Gwangbokjeol. It is one of the country’s most important national holidays. The name Gwangbokjeol means “the day the light returned,” expressing Korea’s return to freedom and independence.
Liberation Day marks the end of 35 years of Japanese colonial rule. Korea was under Japanese rule from 1910 to 1945. On August 15th, 1945, Japan surrendered in World War II, and Korea was liberated.
Since then, Koreans have celebrated this important day each year. It is a time to remember the country’s difficult past and honor those who sacrificed so much for Korea’s freedom.
Today, many people celebrate Liberation Day by displaying the Korean flag outside their homes and other buildings. Special ceremonies are held across the country, including a national ceremony attended by the president.
At these ceremonies, people raise the Korean flag and shout, “Manse!” three times together. This joyful cheer recalls the moment in 1945 when crowds filled the streets, waving flags and shouting for Korea’s freedom.
* Liberation Day 광복절